Difference between revisions of "Bad vibrations"

From Factsheets: Limiting UK Emissions
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "== Bad vibrations? A brief explanation of the heat trapping properties of CO<sub>2</sub> ==")
 
Line 1: Line 1:
== Bad vibrations? A brief explanation of the heat trapping properties of CO<sub>2</sub> ==
+
= Bad vibrations? A brief explanation of the heat trapping properties of CO<sub>2</sub> =
 +
 
 +
''I'm pickin' up good vibrations''
 +
''She's giving me the excitations''
 +
''Brian Wilson / Mike Love / The Beach Boys''
 +
 
 +
== Basic mechanism for the absorption of radiation ==
 +
 
 +
When radiation (visible light, infra red, ultra violet …) impacts an atom or a molecule, if the frequency of that radiation matches the natural resonant frequency of the molcule energy it is momentarily absorbed, 'exciting' the molecule into a higher energy state. After a short time the same amount of energy is re-radiated and the molecule returns to its normal or 'ground' state. Although the radiation is only 'borrowed' this capture/release is nevertheless an absorption mechanism, because the re-radiation occurs in a '''random''' direction so in the simplified 1-dimensional case there would be a 50% probability the radiation were sent back in the direction it came from. It can be understood that for a sufficiently deep and concentrated layer of molecules, this scattering and attenuation could amount to absorption.

Revision as of 10:36, 3 December 2019

Bad vibrations? A brief explanation of the heat trapping properties of CO2

I'm pickin' up good vibrations
She's giving me the excitations
Brian Wilson / Mike Love / The Beach Boys

Basic mechanism for the absorption of radiation

When radiation (visible light, infra red, ultra violet …) impacts an atom or a molecule, if the frequency of that radiation matches the natural resonant frequency of the molcule energy it is momentarily absorbed, 'exciting' the molecule into a higher energy state. After a short time the same amount of energy is re-radiated and the molecule returns to its normal or 'ground' state. Although the radiation is only 'borrowed' this capture/release is nevertheless an absorption mechanism, because the re-radiation occurs in a random direction so in the simplified 1-dimensional case there would be a 50% probability the radiation were sent back in the direction it came from. It can be understood that for a sufficiently deep and concentrated layer of molecules, this scattering and attenuation could amount to absorption.